Effect of anti-pilus antibodies on survival of gonococci within guinea pig subcutaneous chambers.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Guinea pigs were immunized with either alpha or beta pili from Neisseria gonorrhoeae P9 before the inoculation of subcutaneous chambers with a mixture of variants having alpha, beta, gamma, or delta pili. Animals immunized with alpha pili showed significant protection, but those immunized with beta pili did not. The degree of protection could be correlated with the cross-reactivity of the antibodies produced to the heterologous pilus types.
منابع مشابه
Morphological, biological and antigenic properties of Neisseria gonorrhoeae adapted to growth in guinea-pig subcutaneous chambers.
Gonococci (strain BS3) passaged three times and harvested directly from plastic chambers implanted subcutaneously in guinea pigs were compared with the parent strain (BS) grown in vitro. The strain grown in vivo produced smaller colonies than that grown in vitro and when examined directly in chamber fluid was sometimes not pilated. It was more resistant to the bactericidal action of human serum...
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Infection of subcutaneusly implanted chambers in guinea pigs conferred immunity against homologous infection of other chambers in the same animals. However, attempts to immunize guinea pigs by subcutaneous injection of filtered fluid from infected chambers, or with small doses of formalin-killed, chamber gonococci were not successful. Thus, neither organisms grown in vivo nor their extracellula...
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Some gonococci obtained from human urethral exudate or from subcutaneously implanted chambers in guinea pigs show a resistance to killing by human serum which is lost on sub-culture in vitro after a few generations. The environmental factors which may influence the phenotypic expression of resistance to serum killing were investigated in guinea pig chambers and in chamber fluid in vitro. The re...
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متن کاملComparative physical and immunological aspects of the chimpanzee and guinea-pig subcutaneous chamber models of Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection.
Physical and immunological characteristics of the chimpanzee and guinea-pig subcutaneous chamber models for Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection were compared to evaluate their usefulness for gonococcal research. Urethral infection in chimpanzees anatomically resembled the human infection; however, individual variation in response, limited availability, and the presence of interfering micro-organism...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Infection and immunity
دوره 38 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1982